Basic Elements of Computer System

Hello, Today we will learn Basic Elements of Computer System.

In this post, I will explain to you what are the Elements of the Computer system in detail.

This Article is Best on the whole internet.

If you read this article carefully you will understand all about the computer elements. This topic is a part of the fundamentals of computers.

I Guaranteed you, after reading this article you will not need to read any other Articles. In fact, our reader’s satisfied with this blog post.

Note - The only purpose of this article is to tell you about five important Elements of Computer System in very simple language. This article has been written by an expert, if you think this article can be improved further, then you must give us feedback.

What are Basic Elements of Computer System?

Computer elements mean the complete ecosystem of a computer, on the basis of which the computer executes any instruction.

These computer elements are dependent on each other elements.

There are mainly five elements of the computer which are given below.

1. Hardware
2. Software
3. User
4. Data
5. Procedures

1. Hardware

Parts of a computer system, which we can see and touch, those computer part are called hardware.

Hardware components such as keyboard, mouse, CPU, monitor, printer, scanner.

• Keyboard - The keyboard is the hardware device of the computer and the keyboard is the main part of the computer through which the user inputs the data in the computer.
• Mouse - A computer mouse is also a hardware device that is also known as a pointing device. With the use of the mouse, the user's work is done in minutes.
• CPU - The full name of the CPU is Central Processing Unit, it is also a hardware device. CPU is also called the brain of the computer.
• Monitor - The monitor is a screen and the monitor is also a hardware device, using which the user sees an output result.
• Printer - A printer is also a hardware device that is used to print a soft copy.
• Scanner - A scanner is also a hardware device that is used to scan hard copies of any kind.

Let us understand in detail about computer hardware

The hardware of the computer is divided into four parts which are as follows.

• Input Hardware Device - Input hardware that is used to input data into the computer, those parts of the computer are called input hardware.

There are many types of input hardware devices, whose names are : - 

Graphics Tablets, Video Capture Hardware, Trackballs, Barcode reader, Digital camera, MIDI keyboard, Gamepad, Joystick, Keyboard, Microphone, Mouse, Scanner, Webcam, Touchpad’s, Microphone, Electronic Whiteboard, OMR, OCR, Punch card reader, MICR (Magnetic Ink character reader), Magnetic Tape Drive etc.

• Output Hardware Device - By the way, the output hardware device from which the user gets the output is called the output hardware device.

There are many types of output hardware devices which are given below.

Monitor, Printer, Plotters, Headphones, Computer Speakers, Projector, GPS, Sound Card, Video Card, Braille Reader, Visual Display Unit, LCD Projection Panels, Speech-Generating Device etc.

• Processing and Memory Hardwar - A hardware device that processes that data before executing any instruction, and after processing, keeps that data as a temporary save. Some name of Processing and Memory Hardware Unit is given below.

• Central Processing Unit ( CPU )
• Motherboard
• Random Access Memory ( RAM )
• Read Only Memory ( ROM )

• Secondary Storage Hardware Device - The device of a computer system that is used to store the data permanently is called Secondary Storage Hardware.

Secondary storage devices are also of many types. whose names are given below.

• Hard Disk Drive 
• Solid State Drive
• Pen Drive

I hope you understand.

2. Software

Software is a set of programs. Many computer programs combine to form a single software. In which the user interacts with the computer system with the help of software.

The programs of the computer that we can see but cannot touch, that program is called software. There are various uses of software.

There are two types of computer software, whose names are given below.

• System Software - The software that comes with the computer system, which is used by the computer for its work, that software is called system software. There are many types of System software which name is given below.

• Windows 
• macOS
• Android
• Linux
• Unix
• DOS

These all are examples of operating systems. I hope you understand this.

• Application Software - The software that we use according to the need, that software are called applications software. There are many types of application software, whose names are given below.

• Antivirus Software
• Tally
• MS Office
• Photoshop
• VLC Player
• Web Browser
• 7 Zip

These all are examples of system software and applications software.

I hope you understand.

3. User

The person who uses the computer is called the user. Basically, the computer is used by a human, no robot uses the computer.

Therefore the user is also an important element of the computer because without the user the computer cannot do any operations.

Although computers can be used by people of any age at any time and anywhere but, basically two types of people use computers more.

Professional people and other Unprofessional people.

Professional People - People who use computers to do their professional work. For example - programmers, engineers, college professors, etc.

Unprofessional people - People who use computers to do their personal work. For example - a common boy and girl and can be anyone else.

I hope you understand.

4. Data

Data is also an important element of a computer system because the entire computer system is based on data itself.

Data is used everywhere on the computer. Just like a car cannot run without petrol, in the same way, a computer cannot run without data.

For example, whatever you input into the computer, it is input into the computer in the form of data and whatever computer output gives you is also in the form of data itself.

Whatever is stored in your computer is data like - audio, video, text, image, etc.

I hope you understand.

5. Procedures

Procedures are also an element of a computer that checks the procedures for the working of the computer.

For example, when the user gave instructions to the computer, whether the computer hardware and software are working or not.

I hope you understand.

FAQ Related to Computer Elements

What are the 4 main elements of a computer?

The 4 main elements of a computer is given below.

1. Hardware
2. Software
3. User
4. Data

What are the 6 elements of computer system?

The six elements of a computer system is given below.

1. Hardware
2. Software
3. User
4. Data
5. Procedures
6. Connectivity

Name any four hardware parts of a computer.

The four name of hardware parts of a computer is given below.

1. Monitor
2. Keyboard
3. Mouse
4. CPU

What are Major Components of Computer?

The major components of computer system are given below.

We hope that you have fully understand basic elements of the computer system. If you still have not understood, then please comment on us.

If you liked this article, then you can share this post.