10 Most Popular Examples of Operating System | Types of Operating System

Hello Learners, Today we will learn What are the Examples of Operating System?

In this post, I will explain various types of Operating System.

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What is Operating System?

An operating system is a software that is present in every computer system. Any computer device needs an operating system to run.

Your computer system will not work without an operating system. Simply say, the job of an operating system is to run any device.

An operating system is a system software which is a medium to interact between the user and the computer. There are various examples of system software.

The operating system gives instruction to the computer system by converting the user's task into a binary language to the task given by the user.

What are the Examples of Operating System?

An operating system (OS) is computer software that manages the performance of digital devices like computers, smartphones, and tablets.

It performs the instructions given by applications in the form of computer programs that are stored on these devices.

One can say that it’s like a "traffic cop" for your phone or tablet.

An OS also provides the user with an interface, like a desktop or smartphone home screen, which is where they can find all of their apps and files. There are many different types of OS with their own unique features.

There are various examples of Operating System, which are given below.

  • MS Windows
  • MS DOS
  • Ubuntu OS
  • Mac OS
  • Apple IOS
  • Linux OS
  • UNIX OS
  • Android OS
  • Chrome OS
  • Fedora OS

1. MS Windows

Examples of Operating System - MS Windows

MS Windows Logo

MS Windows is a personal computer operating system. It was launched by Microsoft on November 20, 1985. This is a very reliable operating system, which has been launched for almost 36 years from today.

Microsoft operating system is a very popular operating system, so today the market share of Microsoft OS is more than 90%. There are different versions of Microsoft OS, which are given below.

  • Windows NT
  • Windows XP
  • Windows Vista
  • Windows 7
  • Windows 8 and 8.1
  • Windows 10
  • Windows 11

MS Windows is an operating system that manages the resources of the computer and provides an interface for the user to interact with different parts of the computer.

MS Windows has three main versions that are used in PCs, laptops, tablets, and other devices (Windows 10, 8.1, 7).

2. MS DOS

MS-DOS is an operating system made by Microsoft that is the predecessor to Windows. MS-DOS was officially launched on August 12, 1981, by Microsoft company. This operating system works on commands.

Not everyone can use this operating system, if you want to run this operating system then you have to first know its command even if you will be able to use MS-DOS operating system.

It used to be the most popular operating system in the world, but nowadays it's rare for people to use MS-DOS.

But what exactly does it do? MS-DOS stands for "Microsoft Disk Operating System."

It's a computer program that was designed to provide basic file management and text output functions.

So basically, you can consider MS-DOS as the elementary school of computer programming.

3. Ubuntu OS

Ubuntu OS

Picture of Ubuntu Operating System

Ubuntu is an open-source Linux-based operating system. It can be installed on desktops, servers, and smartphones.

Ubuntu is the most popular operating system in use on supercomputers and can also be found on many of the world's fastest machines.

The first time you boot up Ubuntu, it asks for your name and set of preferences. Choose a username and type it in.

The Ubuntu operating system also comes with a number of pre-installed programs. Such as - web processors, media applications, office suites, email, etc. You can download thousands of applications from the Ubuntu Software Center as per your requirement.

4. Mac OS

Examples of operating System -Mac OS

Picture of Mac Operating System

Mac OS is a desktop operating system created by Apple Inc. This operating system is second most popular operating system in the world.

that has been designed to work on Macintosh computers. The original version of Mac OS was introduced in 1984. Mac OS is also known as the Macintosh operating system, but very few people know about this.

It is the predecessor of Mac OS, which is the current Apple's desktop and laptop operating system.

Mac OS provides a number of different features, such as a graphical user interface, pre-emptive multitasking, and memory protection that had never been seen before on personal computers when it was introduced with the original Macintosh 128K in 1984.

5. Apple IOS

Apple IOS

Picture of Apple IOS Logo

Apple IOS is a mobile operating system that was created in 2007 and released in 2008. It was the successor of Apple’s other operating system, known as OS X.

The IOS has been developed by Apple Inc., which is headquartered in Cupertino, California. There are two versions of this software: iOS 12 and iOS 11.

Apple company uses this operating system for its mobile phones. In Apple company, this operating system has been specially made for mobile phones only. IOS is designed for Apple devices, such as the iPhone iPad Pro, and iPod Touch.

This operating system is the world's second most popular operating system used in mobile phones.

This operating system also has an iOS App Store, from where you can download thousands of third-party applications according to your needs. It is said that this operating system is very secure so that your personal data is not leaked.

It can also be downloaded onto computers to allow them to run the same features available on the devices.

6. Linux OS

Linux OS

Linux Operating System Logo

Linux is a free and open-source operating system. You just have to download and install this operating system on your computer and after that, you can run this operating system.

You can use it for any device, including your computer, laptop, smartphone, tablet, and even a smartwatch.

This operating system was created by Linus Torvalds and his community of many developers and this Linux operating system was launched on September 17, 1991.

It was made specifically to have the benefits of being an open-source software which makes it possible for anyone to contribute or make changes to the code without paying royalties or using patents.

Linux operating system is specially designed for personal computers and is also a popular operating system after Windows and Mac OS.

This operating system also works completely on command, if you want to use Linux OS, then you have to know its command, only then you will be able to use Linux OS.

7. UNIX OS

UNIX is a computer operating system originally developed in 1969 and was built with the intention of being an open and free operating system. 

This operating system was created by many developers, whose names are Ken Thompson, Dennis Ritchie, Brian Kernighan, Douglas McIlroy, and Joe Ossanna. Unix Operating System was developed at Bell Labs Research Center.

It is a multi-user, multitasking, and multithreaded computer system that is capable of running different applications at the same time.

UNIX operating systems are most commonly used in enterprise servers, college networks, and high-performance computing clusters. This operating system is widely used in many modern computers such as - workstation computers, servers, mobile phones, etc.

Like other operating systems, Unix also has many different versions and this operating system is based on the graphical user interface. So that you can use this operating system very easily.

There are many components of Unix OS like - Kernel, the Shell, the programs, etc. And there are many features of this operating system such as - Multitasking, Multiuser, Hierarchical file system, and Software Library.

8. Android OS

Android OS

Picture of Android OS

Android is the most popular mobile-based operating system in the world.

Unlike Apple's iOS, Android is an open-source platform, which means it can be used for free by any manufacturer.

The Android operating system is developed by a consortium of developers known as the Open Handset Alliance and commercially sponsored by Google.

Android OS was launched on September 23, 2008. Initially, the Android operating system was designed only for smartphones, but the popularity of this operating system increased a lot and the user liked this dew very much.

Since then this OS has been used in many devices such as smartphones, tablets PC, smartwatches, vehicles, digital cameras, TV, etc. It comes with a touchscreen device which attracts people even more.

Android is also a very used popular operating system in the world, Android OS has more than 2.8 billion active users and today Android has a global market share of more than 70 percent.

Android OS is very user-friendly, so it is very easy to use this OS, which is why the popularity of this operating system is increasing day by day.

This dew has a play store so that you can download many third-party android applications according to your need.

9. Chrome OS

Chrome OS

Picture of Chrome OS

Chrome OS is a Google operating system that focuses on the Google Chrome web browser user interface.

Chrome OS is a popular Linux-based operating system which is developed and designed by Google and initially released on June 15, 2011.

This operating system is a lightweight and efficient operating system that would work on low-end machines.

This operating system has been designed to integrate seamlessly with Google’s cloud computing software.

Chrome OS has been developed exclusively for Chromebook users. Initially, Chrome OS was developed for the purpose of using web applications and there are many versions of Chrome OS.

The latest version of Chrome OS supports many applications such as web applications, Chrome applications, and Android applications.

10. Fedora OS

Fedora OS

Picture of Fedora OS

Fedora is a Linux-based operating system that is distributed free of charge and includes a number of features that make it stand out from the rest.

Fedora provides open-source software and other features that you would expect to find in an operating system like Ubuntu or Mint, but it also comes with additional perks such as community support and training as well as updates on a release schedule.

Fedora is a personal computer-based operating system designed to perform general-proposed tasks. Fedora OS was developed under the Fedora Project and sponsored by Red Hat, an IBM subsidiary that was finally released in 2003.

Different Types of Operating System

There are a few different types of operating systems that you may be familiar with. Windows, Mac OS X, and Linux are all popular options.

Each of the Operating systems has its own pros and cons.

Some people might think that choosing an operating system is a difficult decision, but it doesn’t have to be!

There are plenty of resources online to help you make this decision.

There are 5 different types of operating system, which are given below.

  1. Batch Operating System
  2. Time-Sharing Operating System
  3. Distributed Operating System
  4. Network Operating System
  5. Real-Time Operating System

1. Batch Operating System

A batch system is a computer multitasking system. It allows multiple tasks to be executed sequentially without user interaction.

One of the most common uses of this type of operating system is in operating systems for mainframes, minicomputers, and supercomputers where the system's job is to execute an executive program that performs functions beneficial to many users at once.

2. Time-Sharing Operating System

A time-sharing operating system is a computing system that divides the CPU time between several users.

Time-sharing systems can be used to share and distribute tasks among multiple processor threads, unlike other operating systems which only allow execution of one process at a time.

Time-sharing systems were developed in the late 1950s and early 1960s for mainframes and minicomputers.

3. Distributed Operating System

A distributed operating system is a type of operating system where the computer's resources are shared by many different computing devices.

It's called "distributed" because it spreads these resources among several different computers, and not because the OS is located on multiple computers.

A good example of this type of OS is Linux.

4. Network Operating System

Network Operating Systems (NOS) is a kind of middleware that is used to control and manage the resources in a computer network.

They are often used for establishing connections between nodes in a network, file sharing, managing routing information, and directing traffic.

NOSs have different features from one another depending on the purpose they serve.

5. Real-Time Operating System

Real-time systems are used to control or monitor physical entities that have stringent timing requirements, such as factory robots, aircraft, and nuclear reactors.

Real-time operating systems are embedded operating systems designed for these types of systems. They are also known as RTOS.

Other Types of Operating System

There are many different needs for an operating system. That is why there are many types of OS.

The two most popular types of OS are Windows and Mac OS. These can be found on desktops, laptops, and even tablets.

But if you want something more like a phone, there is Android and IOS.

Most people may use one type of OS exclusively to the exclusion of all others, but it is also possible to use two different types at the same time.

You can then switch between them depending on what you're doing and the type of device that you're using.

What type of OS do you use? Let us know in the comments below!

There are various other types of OS ( Operating system ), which are given below.

  • Mobile Operating System
  • Embedded Operating System
  • Multiprogramming Operating System
  • Multiprocessor Operating System
  • Desktop Operating System
  • Clustered Operating System
  • Handheld Operating System

1. Mobile Operating System

A mobile operating system is a type of software, installed on a smartphone, tablet, or other mobile devices.

It handles all the tasks that happen on the device. This includes running applications and games, installing updates, and making sure everything is secure.

There are many different types of operating systems for mobile phones.

Some of them are Android OS from Google, iOS from Apple, Tizen from Samsung, Windows Phone from Microsoft, and Blackberry OS 10.

2. Embedded Operating System

The embedded operating system is a software system that has been tailored to run on a particular type of hardware.

The software provides the interface for all of the devices on that platform.

The purpose of an embedded operating system is to allow for control over drivers, networking, and other low-level functions.

An example of an embedded operating system is QNX, which can be found in cars, smart home appliances, and even some smartphones.

3. Multiprogramming Operating System

A multiprogramming operating system, or just multiprogramming, is a type of computer operating system that allows more than one program to be executed at any point in time.

Multiprogramming increases the overall efficiency of a computer because it enables tasks to be allocated among different processors, preventing any single task from monopolizing the CPU's attention and thereby reducing response times.

4. Multiprocessor Operating System

A multiprocessor machine can do multiple tasks at once, whereas a single-processor machine can only do one task at a time.

Multiprocessors allow data to be accessed from multiple places at once, so they are better suited to large databases and other applications that need simultaneous access.

Multiprocessors can help with things like video editing because they can work on many video frames simultaneously.

5. Desktop Operating System

A desktop operating system (OS) is an operating system that provides a graphical user interface and runs on typical personal computers.

A typical desktop OS includes a shell program such as file management, a window manager, and often a built-in GUI or graphical user interface.

It is important to note that not all operating systems offer the same amount of features and power for customization.

6. Clustered Operating System

A clustered operating system is a type of operating system that is capable of running on multiple nodes in a cluster, with the purpose of balancing the load.

This way, if one node goes down, there are others to take its place.

There are different types of clustered operating systems, but they all have the same main goal: to provide high availability and fault tolerance.

7. Handheld Operating System

The handheld operating system is a computer program that you can install onto your smartphone or tablet.

The goal of the handheld OS is to make it easier for people to use their devices.

There are several different types of operating systems, including Windows Mobile, iOS, and Android.

A handheld OS can also be called an "operating system" or an "OS."

FAQ Related to Operating System Examples

1. What are the 5 types of operating system?

5 types of operating system is given below.

  1. Batch Operating System
  2. Time-Sharing Operating System
  3. Distributed Operating System
  4. Network Operating System
  5. Real-Time Operating System

2. What are the 10 types of operating system?

There are 10 types of operating system, which are given below.

  1. MS Windows
  2. MS DOS
  3. Ubuntu OS
  4. Mac OS
  5. Apple IOS
  6. Linux OS
  7. UNIX OS
  8. Android OS
  9. Chrome OS
  10. Fedora OS

3. How many types of OS are there?

There are various types of OS are available nowadays.

Today there is an operating system available for every different device.

In today's time, there are many types of operating systems, which are used to perform different tasks on different devices.

4. Is Linux a free operating system?

Yes, Linux is a free and open-source operating system that runs on command if you want to run this OS so you must have to know Linux commands.

5. Operating System Is An Example Of Which Software

Operating system is an examples of system software.

We hope that you have fully understood about various examples of operating system and types of operating system, if you still have not understood, then please comment on us.

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Hi, I'm The Avinash Pandey, founder of Quick Learn Computer. I graduated in Bachelor of Computer Applications and has two years of teaching experience in the computer science field. This blog helps you learn the fastest and easiest way to increase your computer skills.

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